Free · MLA 8 & 9
MLA Citation Generator
The MLA Citation Generator builds accurate MLA citations for books, websites, journal articles, videos, and 20+ other source types in seconds. Enter a URL, ISBN, DOI, or title, and the tool returns a fully formatted citation for your Works Cited page in MLA 9 or MLA 8 style. It is free and needs no sign-up. Copy each citation straight into Word or Google Docs, or save a full reference list and download it when your paper is done.
MLA Citation Generator
Works Cited + in-text
Live MLA preview · copy ready for your paper
Source details
Try a sample citation below — or paste a URL, ISBN, or DOI to start.
What Is an MLA Citation Generator?
An MLA citation generator is a tool that turns raw source details into finished citations written in Modern Language Association (MLA) format. You give it the facts about a source — author, title, publisher, date, URL — and it arranges those facts into the exact order, punctuation, and formatting the MLA Handbook requires.
The MLA Handbook, now in its 9th edition, sets the rules for how these citations look. Getting that formatting right by hand takes time and a good eye for detail. A single misplaced comma or italicized word in the wrong spot counts as an error. The generator handles the placement so you can focus on the writing.
Two kinds of citations come out of the tool:
Works Cited entries — the full references listed at the end of your paper.
In-text citations — the short author-and-page notes that go inside your sentences.
Both point readers to the same source. The in-text note is the shorthand; the Works Cited entry is the full record.
Input
Output
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.
Highlighted spans are shared between both citation types.
Who Uses an MLA Citation Generator?
Students in middle school, high school, and college use MLA citation generators most, because MLA is the citation style English and humanities teachers assign first. A ninth-grade literature essay, a college composition paper, a research project on a novel — these lean on MLA.
MLA also shows up outside the classroom. Literature scholars, language researchers, and writers in cultural studies cite their sources in MLA format. Journals in these fields ask contributors to follow MLA rules.
Anyone quoting or borrowing from an outside source needs a citation for it. That includes:
Students
Students writing essays, reports, and research papers.
Teachers
Teachers preparing example citations and answer keys.
Editors
Editors checking that a manuscript's references follow MLA rules.
Librarians
Librarians helping patrons build reference lists.
The style spreads beyond MLA users too. Once you know how to cite one source correctly, the habit carries into APA, Chicago, and any other style you meet later.
Paste a URL → copy Works Cited → paste before the deadline.
Why Use an MLA Citation Generator?
Manual citation is slow and easy to get wrong. Every source type has its own rule, and the rules change between MLA editions. Type all of that out by hand across a 15-source paper, and mistakes creep in — a wrong date format here, a missing container title there.
Speed
A citation that takes two minutes to format by hand takes about five seconds here.
Accuracy
The tool applies MLA 9 rules the same way every time, so your punctuation and order stay correct.
Consistency
Fifteen sources come out in one uniform style, not fifteen slightly different ones.
Order
Save your sources and the tool alphabetizes the Works Cited list for you.
Your Works Cited page counts toward the grade on most MLA papers. Clean, correctly ordered citations protect those marks. A generator that follows the official MLA Handbook removes the guesswork.
Manual (~2 min)
Kingsolver Barbara Demon Copperhead Harper 2022
Generator (~5 sec)
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.
How to Use the MLA Citation Generator
To cite a source, follow four steps:
- 1
Pick the source type.
Choose what you are citing — a book, website, journal article, YouTube video, and so on — from the source selector at the top of the page.
- 2
Enter the source.
Paste a URL, ISBN, or DOI to pull the details automatically, or type the author, title, and date into the citation form yourself.
- 3
Generate the citation.
The tool formats the details into a finished MLA citation, ready to read and copy.
- 4
Copy or save.
Copy the citation straight into your document, or save it to a reference list you can download later as a full Works Cited page.
The autocite feature does the heavy lifting on step two. Feed it a link or an ISBN and it fetches the author, title, publisher, and date for you, so you rarely type a full citation from scratch.
Pick the source type.
Choose what you are citing — a book, website, journal article, YouTube video, and so on — from the source selector at the top of the page.
What Sources Can You Cite? (Every MLA Citation Tool Page)
The MLA Citation Generator handles far more than books and websites. Each source type below has its own dedicated tool page built around the exact rules for that source.
MLA Website Citation Generator
Cite web pages, articles, and Wikipedia entries with author, site name, and access date.
MLA Book Citation Generator
Cite print books, e-books, textbooks, book chapters, and anthology entries.
MLA Journal Article Citation Generator
Cite peer-reviewed and print journal articles with volume, issue, and page numbers.
MLA PDF Citation Generator
Cite PDF documents, including uploaded files and reports.
MLA Newspaper Citation Generator
Cite articles from The New York Times and other newspapers.
MLA Image Citation Generator
Cite photographs, pictures, and digital images.
MLA YouTube Video Citation Generator
Cite YouTube videos from a link, in MLA 9 format.
MLA Movie Citation Generator
Cite films, documentaries, and TV shows.
MLA Song Citation Generator
Cite songs and music tracks.
MLA Podcast Citation Generator
Cite podcast episodes and series.
MLA Interview Citation Generator
Cite interviews, speeches, and lectures.
MLA PowerPoint Citation Generator
Cite slide decks and presentations.
MLA Poem Citation Generator
Cite poems and short stories.
MLA Play Citation Generator
Cite plays and dramatic works.
MLA Bible Citation Generator
Cite scripture and religious texts.
MLA Social Media Citation Generator
Cite Instagram, TikTok, and X (Twitter) posts.
MLA Cite by URL Generator
Paste a link and get a full citation, no manual entry.
MLA Cite by ISBN Generator
Enter a book's ISBN to pull its full details.
MLA Cite by DOI Generator
Enter a DOI to cite journal articles and academic sources.
MLA Multiple Sources Citation Generator
Cite several links at once instead of one at a time.
MLA 9th Edition Citation Generator
Cite in the current MLA 9 format.
MLA 8th Edition Citation Generator
Cite in the older MLA 8 format when a teacher requires it.
MLA In-Text Citation Generator
Build parenthetical and quote citations for inside your paper.
MLA Works Cited Generator
Build and order a full Works Cited list.
MLA Annotated Bibliography Generator
Add notes under each citation for an annotated bibliography.
MLA Alphabetical Order Citation Generator
Sort a finished reference list into alphabetical order.
MLA Word Citation Generator
Format citations for Microsoft Word.
MLA Spanish Citation Generator
Cite sources in Spanish (en español).
28 tools
Cite by Source Format
MLA Website Citation Generator
Nordqvist, Christian. "What to Know About Circadian Rhythm." Medical News Today…
Cite Audiovisual and Media Sources
MLA YouTube Video Citation Generator
Cite YouTube videos from a link, in MLA 9 format.
Cite Literary and Special Sources
MLA Poem Citation Generator
Cite poems and short stories.
Cite by Identifier
Choose Your MLA Edition and Format
Export and Language Tools
MLA Word Citation Generator
Format citations for Microsoft Word.
MLA Spanish Citation Generator
Cite sources in Spanish (en español).
Features You'll Love
Autocite
Autocite fills in a citation from a single detail. Paste a URL, ISBN, or DOI, and the tool fetches the author, title, publisher, and date for you. You confirm the details and get a finished citation, no full manual entry needed.
- Author: …
- Title: …
- Site: …
- Date: …
How to Cite in MLA Format
MLA format organizes source information into a repeatable pattern. Learn the pattern once and every citation falls into place.
MLA Works Cited List
The Works Cited list is the alphabetized set of full citations at the end of your paper. Each entry starts at the left margin, and every line after the first indents half an inch — a hanging indent. Entries sit in alphabetical order by the author's last name.
A standard MLA 9 Works Cited entry follows this order:
Not every source fills every slot. Leave out any element the source does not have.
Author. "Title of Source." Title of Container, Other Contributors, Version, Number, Publisher, Publication Date, Location.
MLA In-Text Citations
An MLA in-text citation names the author and the page where you found the material, inside parentheses: (Smith 42). Place it right after the quote or idea you borrowed. The author's last name points readers to the full entry on your Works Cited page, and the page number sends them to the exact spot.
When you name the author in your sentence, the parenthetical needs only the page number: Smith argues the opposite (42).
Sources With No Page Numbers
Cite a source with no page numbers — a website, a video — by the author's last name alone: (Chen). Skip page numbers entirely rather than guessing at them. If the source numbers its paragraphs or sections, cite those instead: (Chen, par. 4).
Missing Information in MLA Citations
Real sources often lack an author, a date, or a publisher. When a piece is missing, leave its slot out and move to the next element — do not write "n.a." or invent a placeholder. A web page with no listed author starts with its title instead. A source with no date simply carries no date.
Works Cited
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.Ahmed, Sara. "Affective Economies." Social Text, vol. 22, no. 2, 2004, pp. 117-139.
The 9 Components of an MLA Citation
MLA 9 builds every citation from nine ordered components, called the core elements. You work through them in order, filling each one your source provides and skipping each one it lacks.
Author
The author comes first, last name before first: Morrison, Toni. For two authors, invert only the first name and add the second normally: Morrison, Toni, and Zadie Smith. For three or more, name the first author and add "et al."
Title of Source
The title of the source comes second. Italicize the titles of whole works — books, films, whole websites. Put the titles of shorter pieces inside a larger work — articles, poems, episodes — in quotation marks.
Title of Container
The container is the larger work that holds your source. A journal article's container is the journal. A song's container is the album. A web page's container is the website. Italicize the container title.
Other Contributors
List people beyond the author who shaped the work — editors, translators, illustrators, directors. Name their role first: edited by, translated by, directed by.
Version
Record the version if the source names one — a book's second edition, a director's cut of a film, an updated app release.
Number
Add the number that locates the source in a sequence — a journal's volume and issue, a book's volume, a TV episode's season and episode.
Publisher
Name the organization that produced the source — a book's publisher, a website's parent company, a film's studio.
Publication Date
Give the date the source came out. Match the level of detail the source provides: a year for a book, a full day-month-year for a newspaper article or blog post.
Location
Location tells readers where to find the source. For a print source, that is a page range: pp. 45-60. For an online source, it is a URL or DOI.
Optional Elements
Add extra details when they help a reader find or judge the source — a date of access for an online page, an original publication date for a reprint, a series name.
How to Format an MLA Paper
MLA rules cover the whole paper, not just the citations. A properly formatted MLA paper follows these settings.
Font and Spacing
Use a readable font at 12 point — Times New Roman is the standard pick. Double-space the entire paper, including the Works Cited list. Add no extra space between paragraphs.
Heading and Title
MLA uses no separate title page. Put a four-line heading at the top left of the first page — your name, your instructor's name, the course, and the date, each on its own line. Center the title below the heading. Use no bold, no underline, no oversized font on the title.
Page Numbers
Number every page in the top right corner, half an inch from the top. Put your last name before the number: Garcia 3. The number runs continuously from the first page through the Works Cited list.
Works Cited Page Setup
Start the Works Cited list on a new page. Center the title "Works Cited" at the top, with no bold or quotation marks. Double-space the list, alphabetize by author's last name, and give every entry a hanging indent.
Student Name
Professor Name
Course
23 July 2026
Essay Title
Double-spaced body text…
MLA 9th Edition vs. MLA 8th Edition
MLA 9 (2021) keeps the core system MLA 8 introduced and adds guidance rather than replacing it. The nine core elements stay the same, so a citation correct in MLA 8 stays correct in MLA 9.
Fuller formatting guidance
Clear rules for headings, page layout, and the Works Cited page that MLA 8 left thin.
Inclusive language notes
Advice on bias-free writing.
More examples
Expanded models for sources MLA 8 barely covered, such as social media posts and annotated bibliographies.
In-text citation detail
More direction on citing sources without page numbers and works with many authors.
For most papers, an MLA 8 citation and an MLA 9 citation read the same. The generator writes both, so pick the edition your teacher assigns.
MLA 8
Core elements · flexible containers
Thin layout guidance
MLA 9
Same nine elements · expanded examples
Full paper-format rules
Drag to compare — left MLA 9, right MLA 8
Popular MLA Citation Examples
Here is how the generator formats four common source types in MLA 9.
How to Cite a Book in MLA
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.
Order: author (last name first), book title in italics, publisher, year.
How to Cite a Journal Article in MLA
Ahmed, Sara. "Affective Economies." Social Text, vol. 22, no. 2, 2004, pp. 117-139.
Order: author, article title in quotation marks, journal title in italics, volume, issue, year, page range.
How to Cite a Website in MLA
Nordqvist, Christian. "What to Know About Circadian Rhythm." Medical News Today, 20 Mar. 2023, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/circadian-rhythm.
Order: author, page title in quotation marks, website name in italics, date, URL.
How to Cite a YouTube Video in MLA
"How Wolves Change Rivers." YouTube, uploaded by Sustainable Human, 13 Feb. 2014, www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysa5OBhXz-Q.
Order: video title in quotation marks, YouTube in italics, uploader, upload date, URL.
Book
Kingsolver, Barbara. Demon Copperhead. Harper, 2022.
Journal
Ahmed, Sara. "Affective Economies." Social Text, vol. 22, no. 2, 2004, pp. 117-139.
Website
Nordqvist, Christian. "What to Know About Circadian Rhythm." Medical News Today, 20 Mar. 2023, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/circadian-rhythm.
YouTube
"How Wolves Change Rivers." YouTube, uploaded by Sustainable Human, 13 Feb. 2014, www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysa5OBhXz-Q.
Avoid Plagiarism in Your Paper
Citations do more than tick a box. They separate your ideas from borrowed ones and give credit to the writers you drew from. Skip them and you risk plagiarism, whether you meant to or not.
What Is Plagiarism?
Plagiarism is presenting someone else's words or ideas as your own. It ranges from copying a paragraph word-for-word to borrowing an argument without a citation. Most schools treat it as a serious academic offense, with penalties from a failing grade to expulsion.
Common Ways Students Accidentally Plagiarize
Most plagiarism is accidental, and three habits cause the bulk of it:
- Poor paraphrasing Swapping a few words while keeping the original sentence structure still counts as copying. A real paraphrase rewrites the idea in your own sentences.
- Missing citations Using a fact or idea from a source without citing it, even when you reworded it fully.
- Dropped quotation marks Copying an exact phrase into your paper without quotation marks, even with a citation, reads as your own wording.
What Is Common Knowledge?
Common knowledge is a fact so widely known it needs no citation — the year World War II ended, the boiling point of water. You do not cite these. When you are unsure whether something counts as common knowledge, cite it. An extra citation costs nothing; a missing one risks plagiarism.
Poor paraphrasing
"Memory is the way the brain stores experiences, which means identity is built from what we remember."
Missing citation
"Studies show that sleep affects learning outcomes in adolescents."
Dropped quotation marks
"The author states that memory shapes identity without giving credit."
MLA Citation Generator vs. Other Citation Tools
Plenty of citation tools exist — EasyBib, Citation Machine, BibMe, Cite This For Me, and reference managers like Zotero and Mendeley. They split into two groups.
Quick citation generators — EasyBib, Citation Machine, BibMe, and the AMA MLA Citation Generator — build individual citations fast and suit students writing papers. Many free versions of these run heavy ads or lock features behind sign-ups.
Reference managers — Zotero and Mendeley — store and organize large source libraries for long research projects. They carry a learning curve and aim at graduate students and researchers.
The AMA MLA Citation Generator sits in the first group and asks for no sign-up. You cite your sources, copy them out, and move on.
| AMA MLA Generator | ✓ | No | No | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| BibMe | ✓ | Yes | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Citation Machine | ✓ | Yes | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cite This For Me | ✓ | Yes | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| EasyBib | ✓ | Yes | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Mendeley | ✓ | No | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Zotero | ✓ | No | Yes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, the MLA Citation Generator is free. You can cite as many sources as you need, in any supported format, at no cost. There is no paid tier holding back the core citation features.
No, you do not need to sign up. The generator works the moment the page loads. Save citations to a list in this browser session, then copy or download BibTeX before you leave — no account required.
Yes, the tool supports MLA 9th edition, and it is the default format. Switch to MLA 8th edition with one click when a teacher assigns the older edition instead.
Yes, you can generate MLA in-text citations. The tool builds both the short parenthetical notes that go inside your sentences — (Smith 42) — and the full Works Cited entries for the end of your paper.
Yes, you can cite a source by URL, ISBN, or DOI. Paste any of the three and the autocite feature pulls available details when the source can be resolved. Always verify author, title, and date before you copy.
Yes. Copy a citation or your full list with italics preserved as rich text where the browser allows, then paste into Microsoft Word or Google Docs. Apply a hanging indent in the document if your paste strips indentation. You can also download BibTeX for reference managers.
Save your sources to the reference list drawer and use Sort A–Z. Entries alphabetize by author's last name (or title when there is no author).
The generator cites 20+ source types, including books, websites, journal articles, PDFs, YouTube videos, movies, songs, podcasts, social media posts, newspapers, and the Bible. Each source type has its own dedicated page with the exact rules for that source.
Other citation styles
AMA, APA, Chicago, and Harvard citation generators
Need a different handbook? Open the matching generator below — each page formats that style only, so you stay on the rules your assignment names.
- AMA Citation Generator
Build numbered superscript citations for medical and scientific papers. Cite journals, books, websites, and DOIs in AMA 11th edition, then export a clean reference list without inventing missing metadata.
Open AMA generator → - APA Citation Generator
Format author–date references for psychology, education, and social science writing. Generate APA 7th edition citations from DOI, URL, ISBN, or manual fields, with matching in-text citations.
Open APA generator → - Chicago Citation Generator
Create Chicago notes-bibliography or author–date citations for history and publishing workflows. Look up DOI, ISBN, or URL records, then switch systems without rewriting the source by hand.
Open Chicago generator → - Harvard Citation Generator
Produce Harvard author–date references for university assignments. Format books, journals, websites, and more with clear in-text citations and a bibliography ready to paste into Word.
Open Harvard generator →
Start Building Your MLA Citations
The MLA Citation Generator turns source details into finished MLA citations for your Works Cited page in seconds — free, with no sign-up. Pick your source type, paste a URL, ISBN, or DOI, and copy the formatted citation straight into Word or Google Docs. Cite books, websites, journal articles, videos, and 20+ other source types in MLA 9 or MLA 8 format, and save your full reference list to download when the paper is done.